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初一英語說課稿
初一英語說課稿(一)
一、Introduction(導言)
英語說課是英語教學中的重要一環(huán),也是衡量一位英語教師對教材的把握、分析及教師本人對上課進程的宏觀控制能力的有力手段,能從理論上指導教師貫徹教學大綱,真正做到教與學相結(jié)合,將教材、大綱、教師、學生、課堂融為有機整體,對不斷提高教師教學能力和教研能力,有著突出的作用。
二、說課的基本原則
1. 遵循教學大綱要求,明確說課內(nèi)容。把握說課與上課的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系,正確理解教材、教案說課、上課之間的層進關(guān)系,走出說課即是"說教案"的誤區(qū)。
2. 以教師為主導,學生為主體,體現(xiàn)先進的教學理念。
3. 詳略得當,重點突出,體現(xiàn)說課的完整性。
4. 與教案相結(jié)合,體現(xiàn)其可操作性。
三、說課的基本程序
1. 說教材:科學分析教材,明確重點難點、教學目標和要求以及教材在單元中的地位和作用。
2. 說學生:談談學生的知識與能力結(jié)構(gòu),明確說課內(nèi)容的難易程度。
3. 說教法:談談本節(jié)課要實施的教學手段、方法以及教具的使用。
4. 說學法:談談學習方法的運用以及將要實現(xiàn)的目標。
5. 說教學程序:說為什么要設計該程序?目的、意圖何在?結(jié)果如何?
6. 說板書設計:談談板書設計的根據(jù)和理由,力求體現(xiàn)說板書設計的程序性、概括性和藝術(shù)性。
四、注重說課信息和反饋與總結(jié)
說課的對象可以是專家、同行甚至是學生。向說課對象征詢意見、獲取信息,力求不斷改進和提高。
五、附SB 2B U16 Lesson 63說課稿
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Hello, everyone. Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is life in the oceans taken from Lesson 63 of Unit 16 in SEFC(2)。 It is made up of four parts.
Part 1 My understanding of this lesson
The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is a reading passage. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. Lesson 62 and Lesson 63 are a whole unit. By studying Lesson 63, Ss can improve their reading ability, learn more about the sea and the life in the oceans. At the same time, we should get the students to understand some difficult sentences to comprehend the passage better. The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education. Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.
Teaching aims:
1. Knowledge aim: Understand the main idea of the text.
2. Ability aim: Retell the text in their own words.
3. Emotional aim: Make the Ss love the life of the sea and do something to stop it being polluted.
Key points / Teaching important points:
How to understand the text better.
Teaching difficult points:
1. Use your own words to retell the text.
2. Discuss the pollution of the sea and how to save the sea.
Something about the Ss:
1. The Ss have known something about the sea and sea life through the Internet and other ways.
2. They are lack of vocabulary.
3. They don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others.
4. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aidsBefore dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions; Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Teaching method:
Double activities teaching method
Question-and-answer activity teaching methodWatch-and-listen activity
Free discussion method
Pair work or individual work method
Teaching aids:
1. a projector
2. a tape recorder
3. multimedia
4. the blackboard
Part 3. Teaching steps / procedures
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.
The entire steps are:
Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, HomeworkStep 1 Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step 2. Revision
1. Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen)。
a. How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt. 3.5% by weight)b. What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water?
c. Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea?
2. Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people)。 Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.
Step 3. Lead-in and preparation for readingShow them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.
Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.
Step 4. Fast reading
Read the passage as quickly as they can. I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph:
1. Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica?
2. What does the whale feed on?
3. What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales?
Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.
Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.
Understand the general idea of each paragraph.
Step 5. Listening(book closed)
1. Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)2. True or false exercise.(on the screen)Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step 6. Intensive reading
Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.
1. How much does a whale eat at a time?
2. Do all the whales feed on small fish?
3. How deep can a sperm whale dive?
It is also called depth reading or study reading. It means reading for detailed information.
Purpose: Further understand the text (Train further reading ability) to find out some different sentences and details of the text.
Step 7. Preparation for details of the text on the screen1. …its heart slows to half its normal speed.
slow-v. to become / make slower.
2. …using sound wave
Present participle used as adverbial.
3. provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
4. at a time: each time
5. grow to a length of…
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.
Step 8. Consolidation
1. Find out the topic sentences.
2. Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.
Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class. What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression. At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.
Step 9. Discussion
Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted. What should they do?
Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education. I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life. I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!
I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on. Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.
Step 10. Homework
Write an article Saving the sea. I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 4. Blackboard design
Unit 16 Lesson 63
Topic Sentences:
1. Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)2. The whale feeds on small fish.(what)3. The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)Discussion:
1. The whales are in danger. What’s your opinion about it?
2. The sea is being polluted. What should we do?
In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.
In this text, the design is not easy to write. I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. The discussion is of the difficulty.
I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
初一英語說課稿(二)
一、教法建議
本單元主要內(nèi)容是讓學生能聽、說、讀、寫四會,掌握從A到N14個英語字母,并能正確辨認其中的三個元音字母,即Aa,Ee,Ii.能認讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫形式,注意書寫格式、筆劃、筆順合乎標準,培養(yǎng)學生良好的書寫習慣。
【拋磚引玉】
1.英語字母教學是入門階段的一項主要的教學內(nèi)容,為了使字母教學任務順利完成,應通過看、聽、說、練四個方面解決。
。1)看是指看老師口型,善于模仿教師發(fā)音。
(2)聽是指聽錄音學字母,對初學者來說Cc,Gg和Jj是比較難讀準的,因此應仔細去聽。
。3)說是指實踐,即通過聽、看過程使學生達到獨立地、正確地讀出字母。
。4)練是指通過看、聽、說的反復訓練,善于發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤并及時糾正。
2.積極創(chuàng)設語境,培養(yǎng)學生交際能力。
。1)本單元的口語訓練主要圍繞"Greeting"展開教學,教師應引導學生運用"Hello! What‘s your name? My name is…"進行會話。
(2)教師以身示范,親切地向?qū)W生打招呼,盡量給學生創(chuàng)造英語情景,如:Hello!或Good morning, My mane is Lin Lina. What’s your name? How are you?等,通過語言交流方式,培養(yǎng)學生的語言表達能力。
。3)運用"TPR"(Total Physical Response)培養(yǎng)學生反應能力和語言感知能力。如:
Stand up! sit down, please. Listen to me. Open your books. Close your books 等課堂用語,教師可用手勢表明其含義。學生聽懂后,會迅速做出正確反應。
。4)使用pair work培養(yǎng)學生自我展示能力。
【指點迷津】
本單元難點知識
1.字母的書寫格式。
對初學者來講,小學的漢語拼音對學習英語字母有一定的干擾。應引導學生仔細觀察14個字母的大小寫格式,避免書寫錯誤,做到書寫正確、美觀。
2.按音素劃分字母:
將所學的14個字母按順序朗讀、默寫對初學者來說是比較容易做到的。但如果將14個字母按音素劃分是比較難的事情。教師從一開始教字母時,就應該讓學生在朗讀時去感受不同字母之間所含有的相同元音音素。
二、學海導航
【學法指要】
1.體會打招呼用語的奧妙所在,做到靈活運用。
(1)Good morning:適用于比較正式客氣的場合,雙方都應說Good morning!例如:
A: Good morning, Miss Zhao. 早晨好,趙老師。
B: Good morning, Mr. Wang. 早晨好,王校長。
(2)Morning:適用于比較熟悉的朋友之間或比較繁忙的情況下。
(3)Hello:是最廣泛、最簡單的打招呼,顯得親切自然。例如:
A:Hello, Kate.你好,凱特。
B:Hello, Li Lei.你好,李雷。
A:How are you?你好嗎?
B:Fine, thank you.是的,很好。謝謝你。
(4)Hi:在現(xiàn)代英語中,Hi比Hello用得更多,顯得更隨和。例如:
A: Hi, Han Meimei.你好,韓梅梅。
B: Hi, Lucy. Come in, please. 你好,露西,請進來。
A: Thank you.謝謝。
2.根據(jù)所學字母,歸納出與字母A、E、F含有相同音素的字母。例如:
。1)Aa A. Ee B. Ii C. Hi D. Bb
答案應選C."Hi"含元音字母"Aa"音。
(2)Ee A. Ff B. Cc C. Aa D. Ll
答案應選B."Cc"含元音字母"Ee"音。
。3)Ff A. Ll B. Kk C. Dd D. Gg
答案應選A."Ll"與"Ff"共同含有[e]音。
因此將所學14個字母劃分為:
Aa Hh Jj Kk
Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg
Ff ll Mm Nn
Don‘t forget "Ii".
【妙文欣賞】
。ㄓ⒄Z課后,兩名不同班的學生在去老師辦公室的路上,用英語交談。)A: Hello!
B: Hello!
A: My name is Li Yang. What’s your name?
B: My name is Song Xin.
A: How are you?
B: Fine, thank you. And you?
A: I‘m fine, too . What class are you in?
B: I’m in Class One, Grade One . What about you?
A: I‘m in Class Three, Grade One.
Who is your English teacher?
B: Miss Lin is.
A: Our English teacher is Miss Lin, too.
We like to speak English with her in class.
Do you think so?
B: Yes, and she is a good teacher.
【思維體操】
正確使用交際用語。在A、B、C、D中選出正確答案:
1.學生早晨見到男王老師時應說:
A、Morning, Mr. Wang.
B、Hi, Mr. Wang.
C、Hello, Mr. Wang
D、Good morning, Mr. Wang.
答案:D
解析在學校里,學生見到老師應主動打招呼,并選用較正式的語言問候。除D以外,其它三個選項不符合正式場合使用。
2、對What this?的回答應該用:
A、This is… B、It is… C、Is… D、What this?
答案:B
解析對What’s this?或What‘s that?的回答,在英語中均采用It is…或It’s(縮寫)來回答,而不用this或that及其它方式回答,其它三個選項不符合語言習慣。
三、智能顯示
【心中有數(shù)】
什么時候用大寫字母?
1.英語句子中的第一個詞的第一個字母要大寫。如:
My name is Li Lei.
2.姓名中,姓和名的首字母要大寫。如:
Han Meimei Jim Green
3.國家、城市及專有名詞首字母要大寫。如:
China(中國),Shenyang (沈陽)
Class One, Grade One
4."民族"詞(形容詞或名詞)首字母大大寫。如:
Chinese, English, American
5.職務或職稱首字母要大寫。如:
Mr, Miss, Mrs
6.表示"我"的字母"I"永遠要大寫。
【動腦動手】
同步訓練:
、、下列每組字母中,有一個字母的讀音與其他三個字母沒有共同之處,請指出( )1. A.e B.c C.g D.h
。 )2. A.n B.a C.l D.f
。 )3. A.j B.k C.a D.m
( )4. A.b B.d C.n D.g
。 )5. A.h B.I C.k D.J
Ⅱ、在欄中找出欄中相應的答語,將其代號寫在括號內(nèi)A B
。 )1.Good morning, class! a. My name is Jim.
( )2.Hello! b. Fine, thank you.
。 )3.What‘s your name?c. Kate is.
( )4.How are you, Jim? d. Hello!
。 )5.What’s this? e. Thank you.
。 )6.Sit down, please. f. Good morning.
g. It‘s "M".
、蟆⒏鶕(jù)生活觀察,選擇正確答案
1."中央電視臺"的英文縮寫是。
A.CTV B.CCTV C.BTV D.CBTV
2.醫(yī)院做胸透時用的是光透視。
A.S B.C C.R D.X
3."飛碟"的代號是。
A.SOS B.IC C.UFO D.IOD
4."中華人民共和國"的英文縮寫是。
A.PLA B.CPC C.PRC D.VOA
5."聯(lián)合國"的英文縮寫是。
A.UK B.PO C.AD D.UN
、簟⒀a全對話
1.A:Hello!
B:
A:What’s your name?
B: name is Kate Green.
A: are you?
B: Fine, you. How are you?
A: I‘m fine, .What’s this?
B: "Gg".
A: Thank .
2.T:Good morning, class.
S: , teacher.
T: How are you?
S: , thank you, you?
T: I‘m fine, .What’s this?
S: It‘s "Nn"(恩)。
T: No,it’s "Nn"[en].
S:"Nn"[en].
T:Yes. Sit ,please.
參考答案
、。1D 2B 3D 4C 5B
、颉1f 2d 3a 4b 5g 6e
、。1B 2D 3C 4C 5D
、簟1 Hello, My, How, thank, too, It‘s, you2 Good, morning, Fine, and too, down
初一英語說課稿(三)
一、教材分析:
本單元是初一下學期的第二單元,本話題主要介紹房屋內(nèi)房間的類型、位置,家用物品的名稱、擺放位置等。通過學習"There be結(jié)構(gòu)",方位介詞in,on,in front of,behind,near,next to,in the center of,on the left/right of,at the back of等語言項目使學生學會準確描述某處有某物。Section A和Section B是以對話為主由淺入深,創(chuàng)設恰當?shù)恼Z言環(huán)境,讓學生在實踐中愉快地接受知識,而Section C是以短文閱讀和理解為主的,是本話題的綜合和拓延,讓學生在閱讀的同時熟練掌握方位介詞的用法,通過方位介詞來搞清楚文章中"我家"的具體情況。
二、教學目標:
知識目標:詞匯:in the center of,yard,beautiful,flower,left……語法:There be結(jié)構(gòu)和方位詞的應用。
能力目標:談論某處有某物,談論房間、家具和生活用品;能讀懂關(guān)于介紹房屋、屋內(nèi)設施、方位等的短文。
德育目標:讓學生學會介紹自己的居家布置及周圍的環(huán)境,學會和他人和諧共處,共創(chuàng)美好的生活氛圍。
三、重難點及突破方法:
重難點:方位詞和There be結(jié)構(gòu)的應用。
突破方法:通過對圖片或?qū)嵨锏奈恢妹枋鰧W習方位詞;通過大量的句子描述,啟發(fā)學生進行對比,找出句子的共同點,最終達到理解并熟練運用There be的目的。
四、教學策略:
本課主要采用情景教學,教學光盤以及多媒體輔助課堂教學,充分發(fā)揮教師的主導作用和學生的主體作用,利用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)優(yōu)化教學過程,通過課件為學生創(chuàng)設更多生動活潑的語言環(huán)境,把學生吸引到活動中去,并激發(fā)他們主動參與學習的欲望。(m.gymyzhishaji.com)培養(yǎng)學生的自學能力,把學習的鑰匙交給學生,在傳授知識的同時授以科學的思維方法。不僅要使學生學會,更要使學生學會學,因此,在課堂教學中巧妙運用教學藝術(shù),適當安排自學、互學、小組討論等活動,變"講堂"為"學堂",變"要我學"為"我要學",使學生在更輕松更愉快的環(huán)境下實現(xiàn)更多的信息交流,真正做到快快樂樂學英語,扎扎實實打基礎,向四十分鐘要質(zhì)量,向課堂教學要效益的最終目的。
五、教學過程:
第一步:復習聽寫。
第二步:觀1a課本動畫,判斷正誤;自讀1a課文,完成1b問題;檢查正誤。
第三步:再讀1a并劃出介詞短語;小組對比;講解重點。
第四步:自學2,根據(jù)圖片用介詞填空;同桌討論答案;給出答案。
第五步:兩兩練習3,談論兩張圖片中的不同并填空。
第六步:小結(jié)。
第七步:作業(yè):
=---------------------
一、教學目標1 [5 s) `- c R8 c
1.知識目標:
1)詞匯
Clean, on, read, apartment
watching TV, eating dinner, cleaning, shopping, reading, doing homework, talking on the phone2)語法 現(xiàn)在進行時(Present progressive tense)3)句子" b; b) v8 E+ w" C K- q% F4 [
What are you doing? I’m watching TV.
What’s he doing? He’s doing his homework.
What are they doing? They’re cleaning the room.
2. 能力目標:學會用英語談論人們正在做什么(To freely talk about or learn about what they are doing)3. 文化目標:培養(yǎng)用英語獲取信息,與人合作的能力。激發(fā)他們學習英語的興趣和熱情,在接近生活常態(tài)的交際中樂于模仿,敢于開口,積極參與。
二、教學重難點
教學重點
基于對教材和教情的分析,我確定本節(jié)的教學重點為現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。
To grasp the structure of present continuous tense : What are you doing ? I’m watching TV. What’s she/he doing ? She/he’s ……1 o# [0 K. y1 e4 P, z% {; j教學難點
、佻F(xiàn)在進行時中現(xiàn)在分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。(The structure of the verb adding "ing")②能在交際中準確地運用現(xiàn)在進行時來描述或表達正在進行的動作。(Using this tense to describe and communicate)三、教學工具---多媒體的運用+ r F+ U0 w& }+ M9 C本節(jié)課我采用多媒體課件(PPT)進行教學,創(chuàng)設英語學習情境,調(diào)動學生學習興趣。首先,我利用多媒體播放一段英文歌曲,創(chuàng)造英語教學環(huán)境,并引出本節(jié)課的學習內(nèi)容。然后,我通過多媒體出示圖片,引領學生進行學習、操練現(xiàn)在進行時。接著,進行一段聽力訓練,對所學知識進行檢查和練習。然后,讓學生進行模仿表演和猜測,活躍課堂氣氛,調(diào)節(jié)學生的興趣,操練所學句型。$ z. w6 _1 \& o7 T4 l& y' v+ Q四、教學過程4 {. n. J7 v; ?! f& N- ?
Step 1 leading-in(聽音樂創(chuàng)設情境)) {& P+ z' d S2 [% J, @6 _; e1. Greetings.(為了溝通師生關(guān)系,進行相互問候)2.回顧上節(jié)課內(nèi)容,抽學生在黑板上寫出現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)2 ^% a/ Y- Z) `' d. M1 y3. 本節(jié)課學習目標展示。: a7 y0 f% [: Q, Q, G8 e# ]
Step 2 結(jié)合教材,展示圖片學生完成1a,各組依次說出答案。* m# \7 | K: IStep 3 Practice
1. Show some pictures and let the students ask and answer (各組輪流進行)。& m" ]9 P- [$ re.g What are you doing ? I am reading.etc.* ]: ~& g5 L+ u( O e2. Get some pairs to practise in class.
Step 4 Presentation
。1) 出示圖片,教師問:"What is he/she doing?"并幫助學生回答"He/She is……(2)然后出示圖片,進行問答練習。老師領讀。) s% a1 l N/ \+ z6 l/ {A: What is he/she doing?4 O- ~; I& a# k' r- LB: He/She is…… (ect.)
Step 5 Game: M# S2 \' y9 g! X3 _. x9 y7 r1. 猜動作Show a picture and get the students to guess what he is doing.* q, s" x/ a6 D" R0 I2. 接著教師叫一些學生面向全班同學來做一些動作,讓其他學生來猜他或她正在干什么。直到猜對為止。
Step6 Listening (目標聽和精聽結(jié)合)
1.say:There are many people living in the apartment. Do you know "what they are doing?". Please listen to the tape and find out "What is Jenny doing? What are Dave and Mary doing? What is John doing?"- G6 @3 N3 G. t* |9 N- C6 X2.Check the answers in class like this:
A: What is Jenny doing? B: He is watching TV.% g; l) Q$ \6 w4 YA: What are Dave and Mary doing? B: They are eating dinner.7 a" Q" G; h9 x9 [# q2 JA: What is John doing? B: He is doing homework.; y5 h3 H: f* p& Z' _) C! U(通過聽力訓練,現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)得以很好的落實)Step 7
"how to add –ing to verbs"in class. And do some exercises." O3 w: F. Y2 a; B E; CStep8學習目標回顧$ E3 N* K d1 A y0 y2 D; N% bStep9 Homework:' `: t% n: }1 J: a% o
五、教學反思
學生在本節(jié)課中的表現(xiàn)總體不錯,教學計劃進行的比較順利,但也存在一些小的瑕疵。7 k3 U% ]! `: p6 O6 w) R, ~簡單有以下幾點:
我在課堂上習慣一句話或一個知識點多次重復,有無意的也有特意的,本想通過重復來強化學生的記憶,可事實上,會讓學生感到枯燥無味,所以這一點,在以后的教學過程中應該注意。/ w0 @1 a! H* }6 a% p課堂上學生名字有時點中文名有時英文名,如果能全部用上英文名,英語情景的氣氛更濃一些。所以要盡快記住學生的英文名,在英語課堂上盡量提問學生的英文名字。1 U3 I+ R* c; }3 [1 b+ U) a+ @在學生表演-猜動作的環(huán)節(jié)中,學生有的使用的漢語,如果課堂上教師點撥一下,告訴他如何用英語表達,這樣更好些。8 g0 L3 Z* G3 O當然還有很多不足之處,我會在今后的教學過程中,慢慢摸索,彌補不足,更好的提高英語課堂的效率,提高自己的英語教學水平。
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